Worm Breeder's Gazette 14(1): 102 (October 1, 1995)

These abstracts should not be cited in bibliographies. Material contained herein should be treated as personal communication and should be cited as such only with the consent of the author.

THE EFFECT OF INTERMITTENT TEMPERATURE ON LONGEVITY AND FECUNDITY OF C. ELEGANS

Vladimir V. Bakaev

box 45, Novosibirsk, 530107, USSR

It is well known that low temperatures can prolong longevity of different
animals. In this study the experimental worms were mantained in liquid
medium with E. coli in +21 C during the day (8-20 hrs) and in +4 C during
the night, in darkness. One control group was mantained in +21 C and other
control group was mantained in +4 C constantly. The obtained results are
presented in the following table.

                              Control group   Experimental   Control group
                                   (+21C)          group        (+4C)
                               Mean +/- S.D.  Mean +/- S.D.  Mean +/- S.D.

Mean longevity (days)     19,86 +/- 1,63    22,96 +/- 1,57  38,30 +/- 2,72
                               (n = 22)         (n = 24)       (n = 22)

Maximal longevity (days)           34                35              50


Minimal longevity (days)            6                10               5


Mean fecundity             76,91 +/- 4,54    54,33 +/- 3,32  4,45 +/- 2,07
                                (n = 22)          (n = 24)     (n = 22)

Maximal fecundity                  118               95              46

Minimal fecundity                   33               25               0

It can be concluded that such intermittent temperature is not able to
prolong the life-span of C. elegans significantly, in comparison with
constant cold, as well as fecundity.
Acknowledgment: The author wishes to express his thanks to CGC for
providing C. elegans (wild line) and E. coli OP50.