Worm Breeder's Gazette 11(3): 30

These abstracts should not be cited in bibliographies. Material contained herein should be treated as personal communication and should be cited as such only with the consent of the author.

fem-2, unc-45 and daf-7

Dave Pilgrim

Figure 1

Those of you who have been looking at John and Alan's plots of the 
contigs on LGIII over the last few months will have noticed a cluster 
of ePs appearing near the left end.  These are as a result of my 
continuing efforts to clone fem-2.  I described the beginnings of this 
in a poster at the meeting last year.  As there are no tagged alleles 
of fem-2 (or unc-45 or vab-7, which map very close), I have been 
trying to use N21B0 congenic lines to isolate polymorphisms (pm's) 
near fem-2, and then walk from those to the gene.  I was immediately 
successful in cloning a Tc1 pm (eP64) which I knew was closely linked 
to unc-45, and used this to identify a contig from the physical map.  
Since that time I have been refining the genetic map on the left end 
of III (mec-12 and daf-7 are in the wrong positions in pre-1990 maps) 
and trying to order the contig with respect to the genetic map.
To make a long story short, after much contig gymnastics, in which 
linkages moved around a bit, I have now found a total of four N2/B0 
RFLPs (eP70, 91,92,93) in addition to eP64 which lie on the contig.  
These allowed me to orient the contig with respect to unc-45 and dpy-1 
as shown below (I was using unc-45 for most of the constructions.  fem-
2 has a maternal effect and maps ~0.3 map units from unc-45.) For 
higher resolution, I made some N2/B0 recombinants between daf-7 and 
unc-45, and when I looked at the DNA of the recombinant strains with 
cosmids that detect the RFLDs, I was unable to separate eP70 and daf-7.
daf-7 was successfully rescued by injection of C50G1, and 
subsequently by B0412 and DE9, but not by K02F3 or E03B11.  I have 
transmitting lines from the three cosmids that rescue (ROL-6 was used 
as a co-injection marker.  It works very well), but no integrated 
lines yet.
The recombinant profile to date for the region looks as 
follows:
unc-45  (10/45)  eP93  (10/45)  eP64  (22/45)  eP91  (3/45)  [eP92 
eP70  daf-7]This predicts that unc-45 is to the left of eP93, possibly 
in a gap that is spanned by several YACs.  I have tried to rescue unc-
45 and fem-2 with a mixture of cosmids from the left of the gap, but 
with no success.  I have not found a RFLD to the left of unc-45 either,
which would set a leftward bound to where unc-45 could lie.  By the 
time this comes out, I hope to have filled in the gap with clones from 
a genomic library in lambda that I got from Alan Coulson, and tried to 
rescue unc-45 and fem-2 by injecting YACs from the region.
[See Figure 1]

Figure 1